Passive
Passive строится всегда через использование глагола be в нужном времени или форме(infinitive/gerund) + глагола в 3 форме(V3)
Present Simple ( Настоящеепростое)
am/is/are+ V3
I am helped – Мнепомогают
Past Simple ( Прошедшеепростое)
Was/were+ V3
I was asked yesterday- Меняспрашиваливчера.
Future Simple ( Будущеепростое)
will be+V3
The report will be done- Отчетбудетнаписан.
Present Continuous (Настоящеепродолженное)
am/is/are+ being+V3
He is being asked now
Past Continuous ( Прошедшеепродолженное)
am/is/are+ being+V3
This film was being shown yesterday at 5 p.m.
Present Perfect ( используем такжевместо Present Perfect Continuous впассиве )
have been+V3
has been +V3
The dinner has just been cooked
Past Perfect
had been+V3
He robbed the shop becausw he had been dismissed
Infinitive ( после: модальных глаголов, be going to, и всех конструкций требующих infinitive)
(to)be +V3
(to) have been+V3
This mashine must be tested
The book is going to be translated into Russian
The homework should have been done long before.
Gerund
being +V3
having been +V3
She was accesed of the money having been stolen
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